Glossary
The following glossary is for your reference. We've included terms you will encounter as you set up and use Direct Access®. A comprehensive glossary of financial planning terms is available online in the Information Center channel.
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Data
The digital form of numbers and text used by a computer to do its work.
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Default
An assumption that the computer makes to perform a certain action unless you specify differently.
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Device
Any type of equipment, like a printer or modem, that can send or receive data.
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Dialog box
A window that pops up in a program that asks the user for information.
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Directory
A way of organizing files.
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Diskette
See Floppy Disk.
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DOS
Disk Operating System. This is a system that tells a personal computer how to work.
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Download
To transfer files through a modem from one computer to another.
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DTR
Data Terminal Ready, a signal used by a computer to tell its modem that it is ready to start receiving information.
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Electronic
Messages
Messages you send or receive from Citibank through Direct Access. Electronic messages sent through Direct Access are specific and encrypted, and can only be sent to Citibank. You cannot send or receive other forms of electronic communication through Direct Access.
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E-mail
Electronic mail. Messages that you send through your computer, usually over the Internet. These messages are not secure or encrypted.
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Encryption
A code that protects data as it travels between computers on the Internet. When you send or receive information from Citibank, Direct Access protects the data with a code that only Citibank's computer or your computer can decipher.
The standard version of most browsers uses 40-bit encryption. However, to use Direct Access Citibank requires you to use a browser with the highest level of encryption presently available - 128 bits. The higher bit the encryption is, the more secure the data is. Citibank requires you to use this level of encryption so that the data you send and receive is as secure as possible.
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Extension
A suffix of up to three characters that can be added to a file name to identify the contents of the file more precisely. An example is .QIF, which identifies a Quicken Interchange Format file.
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FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions. Many sites on the Internet have an area dedicated to answering commonly-asked questions. These sections are intended to help new users get quick answers to questions they may have.
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File
A named collection of information stored on a disk, usually data or a program.
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Floppy disk
Also called disk or diskette, a magnetically coated disk used to store information for a computer.
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Guest
One of the profiles you can choose when you start Direct Access. Choose this profile when you are signing into Direct Access through a computer that you normally do not use and you do not anticipate using often.
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Handshake
The exchange of signals between two connected computers, indicating that data transmission can safely take place.
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Hard Drive
A computer's internal drive where programs, files and data are saved.
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Hayes Compatible
A modem that operates in the same manner as the Hayes® name brand modem.
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Home Page
A World Wide Web page that usually functions as the "Welcome" page of a Web site often providing numerous links to other Web pages at that site. All Web pages have their own unique address.
The address (URL) for the Citibank Home Page is: "http://www.citibank.com".
The address for the Direct Access Home Page is: "http//:www.citibank.com/us".
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Hyperlink/
Hypertext
A word, phrase or graphic on the Internet that is connected to additional text and graphics. When you click on the word or graphic, the additional information appears on your screen. Words that are hyperlinked may be underlined or in a different color than the rest of the text.
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Icon
A symbol or picture on the computer screen used to represent a command or hyperlink. Select an icon by clicking on it using the mouse.
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Import
To load a file created by another program.
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Install
Load a program on the computer's hard drive.
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Interface
The connection between the computer and the user, e.g. keyboard or monitor.
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Internet
A global network of computers that can connect and communicate with each other through modems. The Internet is one large network made up of smaller networks and personal computers that are logged on at any given time. Although the Internet and the World Wide Web are sometimes used interchangeably, the Internet actually encompasses more than the Web.
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Internet Service
Provider
Also called an ISP. A company that provides access to the Internet in addition to its own proprietary content and services. Some common ISPs are IBM, and MCI.
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